Voltage to Current Converter Circuit: A Complete Guide
Voltage to Current Converter Circuit: A Complete Guide
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Introduction:
A voltage to current converter (V/I converter) is an electronic circuit that converts an input voltage signal to an output current signal. V/I converters are used in a wide variety of applications, including:
Topic 1: Components of a Voltage to Current Converter Circuit
The voltage to current converter circuit in the image above is made up of the following components:
The voltage to current converter circuit works by using an op amp to amplify the input voltage signal. The amplified voltage signal is then used to create a current through the resistor (R2). The current output of the op amp is proportional to the input voltage signal.
The formula for calculating the output current of a voltage to current converter circuit is:
IOUT = GAIN * VIN
where:
Voltage to current converters are used in a wide variety of applications. Some practical examples of voltage to current converters include:
Topic 5: How to Build a Voltage to Current Converter Circuit
To build a voltage to current converter circuit, you will need the following components:
Once you have gathered your components, you can follow these steps to build the circuit:
Once the circuit is built, you can test it by applying an input voltage to the circuit. The output current of the circuit should be proportional to the input voltage.
Conclusion
Voltage to current converters are a versatile type of electronic circuit that can be used in a wide variety of applications. By understanding the basic principles of operation, you can build your own voltage to current converter circuit to meet your specific needs.
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